![]() The concerto, as understood in this modern way, arose in the Baroque period side by side with the concerto grosso, which contrasted a small group of instruments with the rest of the orchestra. Bach at the piano, Johann Joachim Quantz is leaning on the wall to the right by Adolph Menzel, 1852 The etymology is uncertain, but the word seems to have originated from the conjunction of the two Latin words conserere (meaning to tie, to join, to weave) and certamen (competition, fight): the idea is that the two parts in a concerto, the soloist and the orchestra, alternate episodes of opposition, cooperation, and independence in the creation of the music flow.įrederick the Great playing a flute concerto in Sanssouci, C. Overview Concerto A concerto (from the Italian: concerto, plural concerti or, often, the anglicised form concertos) is a musical work usually composed in three parts or movements, in which (usually) one solo instrument (for instance, a piano, violin, cello or flute) is accompanied by an orchestra. References Article Sources and Contributors Sinfonia – Sinfonia Concertante for Violin, Viola and Orchestra (Mozart) ![]() Orchestra – Concerto for Orchestra (Bartók) Harpsichord – Harpsichord concertos (Bach) Harmonica – Concerto for Harmonica and Orchestra (Arnold) Triple concertos for violin, cello, and piano PDF generated using the open source mwlib toolkit.
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